High-Temperature and High-Pressure Valves / China
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Engineering

Written for the person doing the selection, not for a search engine. Each article states its scope and its limits, names the standards it relies on, and carries a review date - so you can tell how old the information is and where it stops applying.

Design & structure

How the valve is built and why that construction was chosen.

What Is a Pressure Seal Bonnet?

How a self-energizing pressure seal bonnet works, why it takes over from bolted bonnets above Class 900, how it is assembled and disassembled, and what its real limitations are.

Scope: Applies to gate, globe and check valves in steam and feedwater service, Class 900 and above. Does not cover bellows-sealed or bolted bonnet constructions.
Updated 2026-08-12

Forged vs Cast Valve Bodies for Power Plant Service

When forging genuinely outperforms casting in valve bodies, when it does not, what the terminology actually means, and how to write the requirement into a specification so it means something.

Scope: Applies to pressure-containing valve bodies and bonnets in steam and feedwater service. Does not cover non-pressure parts such as yokes and handwheels.
Updated 2026-08-12

Thermal Cycling and Valve Design

What changes in valve design and selection when a plant cycles rather than runs base-load, which construction features matter, and why cycle count belongs in the enquiry.

Scope: Applies to high-temperature steam valves on plants with frequent start-stop or load-following operation. Does not cover piping flexibility analysis.
Updated 2026-08-12

Hardfacing and Stellite 6 Overlay

Why cobalt-based hardfacing is standard on steam valve seats, how it is applied, what to specify beyond the alloy name, and what it does and does not protect against.

Scope: Applies to seat and closure member facing on steel valves in steam and feedwater service. Does not cover full-body cladding or corrosion-resistant overlays.
Updated 2026-08-12

Materials & class

What decides the grade, and why the class number is not a pressure.

F91 vs F92 Valve Materials

How F91 and F92 differ, where each is appropriate, why heat treatment decides whether either performs, and what records to demand on a creep-grade valve order.

Scope: Applies to pressure-containing valve parts in steam service above approximately 540 °C. Does not cover weld filler selection or piping design.
Updated 2026-08-12

Material Selection Guide

How body and trim materials are actually chosen for power plant valves, the constraints beyond temperature, and the questions that decide the answer.

Scope: Guidance for body, bonnet and trim material selection in steam and feedwater service. Not a substitute for the project piping specification, which governs.
Updated 2026-08-12

Valve Material Matrix

A working matrix of body and trim materials against temperature, service and typical power plant systems, with the limits stated rather than implied.

Scope: Guidance for initial selection of body and trim materials in steam and feedwater service. Not a substitute for the ASME B16.34 rating calculation for your specific design condition.
Updated 2026-08-12

Selection & procurement

Getting the right valve specified, ordered and evidenced.

API 600 vs API 602 vs ASME B16.34

Three standards routinely listed together on valve datasheets. What each one actually governs, how they stack, and the misquotation to watch for on pressure seal valves.

Scope: Applies to steel gate, globe and check valves. Does not cover control valves, ball valves or butterfly valves.
Updated 2026-08-12

Class 1500 Valve Selection

What Class 1500 actually specifies, how the rating changes with material and temperature, when Class 900 or 2500 is the correct choice instead, and what changes in the valve itself.

Scope: Applies to steel valves in steam and water service rated to ASME B16.34. Does not cover API 6A or other pressure designation systems.
Updated 2026-08-12

Main Steam Valve Selection

A working sequence for selecting main steam isolation valves: material first, then type, then ends and operator, with the decisions that are commonly made in the wrong order.

Scope: Applies to main steam and hot reheat isolation on conventional and combined-cycle plants. Does not cover turbine stop and control valves, which are turbine OEM scope.
Updated 2026-08-12

Documents Required for a Power Plant Valve

The document package a high-pressure valve should arrive with, what each document proves, when to ask for it, and which ones suppliers most often cannot produce.

Scope: Applies to forged and cast steel valves in power plant service. Certification schemes such as PED, IBR and ASME stamping have additional requirements not covered here.
Updated 2026-08-12

Pressure Seal Valve Maintenance

How to disassemble and reassemble a pressure seal bonnet correctly, which parts are single-use, and the mistakes that turn a routine overhaul into a damaged valve body.

Scope: General guidance for pressure seal gate, globe and check valves. Always follow the valve manufacturer's own procedure and your plant's isolation and permit requirements - this page does not replace either.
Updated 2026-08-12

Why these pages state what they do not cover

A technical article that reads as though it applies everywhere applies nowhere. Every page here declares its scope at the top, and several of them end by saying what we deliberately will not claim - cycle life figures, service life predictions, blanket certification. Those absences are the parts we would most like you to check other suppliers against.